64. Diorthics: Axioms
Core Skeleton (v1)
Definition 0 — Appearance / Awareness (A)
Awareness = the fact that anything appears at all. It’s not a substance; it’s the condition under which statements, observations, and theories can occur.
Axiom 1 — Occurrence
Every statement, theory, perception, or proof occurs within awareness (A). There are no “free-floating” claims outside appearance.
Definition 1 — Indication Frame (F)
A frame is a local context that fixes: (i) eligible tokens and their use, (ii) rules of inference/assessment, (iii) an adjudicator (what settles disputes: experiment, proof, convention, coherence), and (iv) scope/boundary.
Axiom 2 — Frame Dependence
Every expression is authenticated within some frame F. Outside a frame, words don’t have settled use.
Definition 2 — Expression & Authentication
An expression lives in the language of a frame, L(F). Authentication is the frame’s verdict: approve / reject / suspend.
Definition 3 — Adjudicator Token (t₍F₎)
A frame’s adjudicator often has a token (e.g., true, provable, heap, paradoxical). It belongs to the level that evaluates expressions of L(F).
Axiom 3 — No Absolute Frame
No frame can legitimately adjudicate all frames “from nowhere.” Cross-frame claims must index their scope.
Definition 4 — Indexing / Meta-frame (F′)
Using an adjudicator about expressions of F from a higher level is indexing (e.g., true@F said in F′).
Axiom 4 — Separation Requirement
Stable evaluation requires a level distinction: the adjudicator token for F is not used as an ordinary token within L(F) unless explicitly re-indexed.
Lemma 1 — Reference Constraint (awareness talk)
Words about awareness can only index aspects the hearer can already re-instantiate. Language can’t import experiences a person has never had; it can only point to them via shared structure.
Sketch: By Axiom 2, meaning needs a frame; by Axiom 1, all frames are within awareness. If a listener lacks the experiential resources that make a token eligible in their frame, indexing fails.
Lemma 2 — No Transparent Self-Adjudication
If an expression in L(F) tries to use the adjudicator token t₍F₎ on itself without indexing a meta-frame, authentication cannot stabilize (it is ineligible or oscillatory).
Sketch: Violates Axiom 4 (level distinction). Either the frame refuses the move (inadmissible) or evaluation cycles.
Theorem 1 — Frame-Flattening Theorem (Paradox)
Apparent paradox arises exactly when an adjudicator token is reused inside its own frame without indexing.
Repair = (i) lift to F′ (stratify), or (ii) retokenize/ban the move (grammar repair).
Sketch: Lemma 2 gives instability; Axiom 4 specifies why (level collapse). Lifting or retokenizing restores separation, so oscillation vanishes.
Corollary 1 — Liar Case (plain) “This sentence is false.” In a classical truth frame, either (a) it’s inadmissible (expression-level repair), or (b) it is true-at-meta as a diagnosis of object-level failure (frame-level repair). No contradiction remains.
Corollary 2 — Sorites (heap) Treating heap as if one crisp rule applied across shifting micro-frames flattens context. Repair by indexing (context/fuzzy) or by dual tokens (everyday-heap vs. technical-HEAP).
Definition 5 — Viability
A stabilization (belief, model, practice) is viable iff it: (i) stays stable under modest noise, (ii) recovers after perturbation, (iii) fits overlaps with neighboring frames (consonance), and (iv) generates further coherent structure.
Axiom 5 — Viability Constraint
What endures in discourse/practice is what is viable under ongoing feedback. Non-viable stabilizations collapse or get confined.
Lemma 3 — Truth as Post-Repair Durability
Relative to an indexed frame, “true” tracks durability under contact after necessary frame repairs (stratification/retokenization) are in place.
Sketch: Apply Axiom 5 inside a properly separated setup (Axiom 4); “true” names the stabilized outcome.
Theorem 2 — No “Absolute Metaphysics” from Inside a Frame
Any claim that legislates an ultimate, frame-independent picture of reality from within a language/frame is a case of frame-flattening. It reduces, on analysis, to either (i) indexed program (declared scope) or (ii) paradox-style collapse.
Sketch: Uses Axiom 3 (no absolute frame) + Theorem 1 (flattening ⇒ paradox). Indexing rescues scope-limited “metaphysics” as program/design, not doctrine.
Corollary 3 — Why Starting from Awareness Isn’t Metaphysics By Axiom 1, every frame already presupposes awareness; by Theorem 2, trying to justify awareness from outside is incoherent. So we start from awareness not as a substance claim, but as minimal bookkeeping about where any saying happens.
Definition 6 — Tokens (private/shared/system)
Tokens = reproducible cues that re-instantiate stabilizations (private habits → shared words → system symbols).
Lemma 4 — Drift
As tokens travel across frames, their operative links shift (semantic drift). Successful systems track the drift (retokenize/index/update rules) rather than deny it.
Theorem 3 — Communication Success Criterion
Communication succeeds when enough of the frame is shared to re-instantiate the intended stabilization; failure indicates frame mismatch, not necessarily bad faith or nonsense.
Theorem 4 — Conceptual Homeostasis
Within awareness, stability of meaning requires ongoing adjustment of frames to preserve coherence under feedback.
Because philosophy’s subject-matter is conceptual structure itself, its proper function is the maintenance of viable conceptual equilibrium — conceptual homeostasis.
Sketch:
From Axiom 5 (viability) and Lemma 3 (truth as durability), stability = feedback-resistant coherence.
Theorem 1 (frame-flattening) shows collapse occurs when distinctions blur; repair restores equilibrium.
Therefore, sustained understanding depends on continuous balancing rather than on fixed foundations.
Corollary — The Task of Philosophy
Philosophy’s goal is not to find immutable truths but to keep the network of meanings viable —
to diagnose breakdowns of coherence and restore balance with minimal distortion.
Theorem 5 — The Pseudo-Problem Principle
Every enduring philosophical “problem” results from frame-flattening—the unacknowledged reuse of adjudicative distinctions across incompatible frames.
Let an expression E₁, valid within frame F₁, be used to judge E₂ within F₂ as though F₁ and F₂ shared a common adjudicator.
Then contradiction or impasse follows.
When the frames are re-differentiated (acknowledging distinct criteria of authentication), the apparent contradiction dissolves.
Corollary — Philosophy as Diagnosis
Philosophy’s task is not to resolve such pseudo-problems by further theorizing within a collapsed frame,
but to restore frame differentiation—to show where language has mistaken its own limits for the limits of reality.
Example:
- Mind–body dualism: “mental” and “physical” are not competing substances but complementary frames of stabilization.
- The Is–Ought problem: normativity cannot be derived from description because it belongs to a distinct adjudicative frame.
- Skepticism: asking for a justification of knowledge “from outside knowledge” repeats frame-flattening.